111991-09-4 Nicosulfuron post emergent herbicide for johnsongrass

111991-09-4 Nicosulfuron post emergent herbicide for johnsongrass

Description:

Nicosulfuron is a kind of selectitive post-emergence herbicide belongs to sulfonylurea. It control

in maize of annual grass weeds by inhibiting the plant enzyme acetolactate synthase, or ALS. E

nzyme is not found in livestock, fish or human beings.

Inhibiting the ALS enzyme system blocks the production of the amino acids, valine and isoleucin

e, essential building blocks of proteins and other plant components. Nicosulfuron is applied post

emergence with a non-ionic surfactant when weeds are 4-12 inches tall and actively growing. R

ain within two hours of application will not decrease the effectiveness. Nicosulfuron is used for c

ontrol of weeds such as Johnsongrass, quackgrass, foxtails, shattercane, panicums, barnyardgr

, sandbur, pigweed, morningglory and others. Crops include field corn and popcorn.

Quick Detail:

Product name: Nicosulfuron 4%OF

Pesticide category:Herbicide

CAS NO.: 111991-09-4

MF: C15H18N6O6S

Purity: 4%OF

Appearance (TC): Off-white powder

Appearance (4%OF): Off-white liquid

Brand name: Greenriver/ as per customers request.

Applications:

Selective post-emergence control in maize of annual grass weeds including Setaria, Echinochloa,

Digitaria, Panicum, Lolium, and Avena spp., broad-leaved weeds including Amaranthus spp. and Cruciferae, and perennials such as Sorghum halepense and Agropyron repens. Applied at 35-70

g/ha.

Specifications:

Active ingredient
Common name:	nicosulfuron
Chemical name:	2-[[[[(4,6-2-pyrimidinyl)amino]carbonyl]amino]sulfonyl]-N,N-dimethyl-3-pyridinecarboxamide
Pesticide category:	Herbicide
CAS No:	111991-09-4
Molecular Formula:	C15H18N6O6S
Structural Formula:
Properties	Form Colourless crystals. M.p. 169-172 °C V.p. <8 ?10-7 mPa (25 °C) KOW logP = -0.36 (pH 5), -1.8 (pH 7), -2 (pH 9) Henry <4.68 ?10-9 Pa m3 mol-1 (25 °C) S.g./density 0.313 (bulk) Solubility In water 0.07 g/l. In 18, ethanol 4.5, chloroform, dimethylformamide 64, acetonitrile 23, toluene 0.370, hexane <0.02, dichloromethane 160 (all in g/kg, 25 °C). Stability Hydrolysis DT50 15 d (pH 5); stable at pH 7 & 9. pKa 4.6 (25 °C) F.p. >200 °C (Cleveland open cup)
Mode of Action:	Selective systemic herbicide, absorbed by the foliage and roots, with rapid translocation in xylem and phloem to the meristematic tissues..
Toxicity:	Oral Acute oral LD50 for male and female rats and mice >5000 mg/kg. Skin and eye Acute percutaneous LD50 for male and female rats >2000 mg/kg. Moderate eye irritant; not a skin irritant (rabbits); not a skin sensitiser (guinea pigs). The 75% formulation is not an eye irritant. Inhalation LC50 for rats (4 h) 5.47 mg/l.